Morphology of flowering plant NEET MCQ

 Morphology of flowering plant 

125. Nature of fruit developing from a flower depends upon the type of

A. Gynoecium

B. Androecium

C. Pollination

D. Fertilization

Answer: A

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126. juicy hair-like structures observed in the lemon fruit develop form

A. Exocarp

B. Mesocarp

C. Endocarp

D. Mesocarp and endocarp

Answer: C

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127. Fruit formed from an inflorescence is

A. Simple fruit

B. Pseudocarp

C. Composite fruit

D. Aggregate fruit

Answer: B

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128. Most important edible plant food is

A. Roots

B. Stems

C. Leaves

D. Fruits

Answer: D

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129. Fruits have fructose for

A. Attracting animals for seed dispersal

B. Fruit ripening

C. Maturation of seeds

D. Nourishment of embryo

Answer: A

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130. Fruit of elephant apple (Dillenia indica)

A. Balausta

B. Pepo

C. Amphisarca

D. Berry

Answer: C

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131. A simple one-seeded , dry , indehiscent fruit in which pericarp and testa are fused is

A. Caryopsis

B. Follicle

C. Capsule

D. Pod

Answer: A

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132. Edible part in 'sorosis' a composite fruit is

A. Cotyledons

B. Fleshy thalamus

C. Perianth and peduncle

D. Endosperm

Answer: C

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133. The fruit developed from the single ovary is said to be

A. Composite

B. Simple fruit

C. Aggregate fruit

D. None of the above

Answer: B

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134. The fleshy fruits with hard and stony endocarp are called

A. Hard endocarp

B. Hard mesocarp

C. Hard epicarp

D. Hard epicarp and hard mesocarp

Answer: A

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135. Dorsiventral dehiscence occurs in fruits

(a) Legume (b) Follicle

( c) Siliqua (d) Capsule

A. (a) and (b)

B. (b) and ( c)

C. (b) and (d)

D. (a) and ( c)

Answer: D

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136. Edible part of fleshy fruit is

A. Parenchymatous pERICARP

B. Soft seeds

C. Collenchymatous MESOCARP

D. Sclerenchymatous endocarp

Answer: A

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137. Which is correct for Anacardium occidentale ?

A. Upper part is edible

B. Upper part is false fruit

C. Seed is edible part of fruit

D. Upper part is true fruit

Answer: C

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138. Which of the following is a true fruit ?

A. Walnut

B. Areca nut

C. Cashew nut

D. Ground nut

Answer: C

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139. Edible part in 'sorosis' a composite fruit is

A. Perianth

B. Parianth + Sepals

C. Placenta

D. Perianth + Placenta

Answer: D

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140. Pineapple (ananas) fruit develops from

A. Cluster of flowers borne compactly on  common axis

B. Multilocular monocarpellary flower

C. Unilocular polycarpelley flower

D. Multipistillate syncarpous flower

Answer: A

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141. Banana is seedless because

A. Parthenogenesis

B. Asexual reproduction

C. Triploidy

D. Cross pollination

Answer: B

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142. Banana is

A. Cremocarp

B. Parthenocarpic berry

C. Drupe

D. Capsule

Answer: B

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143. The fleshy fruits with hard and stony endocarp are called

A. Pome

B. Berry

C. Pepo

D. Drupe

Answer: D

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144. Lomentum is

A. Achenial fruit

B. Schizocarpic fruit

C. Composite fruit

D. Syconus fruit

Answer: B

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145. Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in

A. Tomato

B. Jack fruit

C. Banana

D. Date palm

Answer: A

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146. Edible part in the fruit of hesperidum is

A. Endocarp

B. Mesocarp

C. Juicy hairs

D. Pericarp

Answer: C

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147. Dried fruit used in making a musical instrument is

A. Snake gourd

B. Bitter gourd

C. Bottle gourd

D. All the above

Answer: C

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148. Geocarpic fruits are produced by

A. Watermelon

B. Onion

C. Carrot

D. Ground nut

Answer: D

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149. Single flower with multiple ovaries is called

A. Simple fruit

B. Aggregate fruit

C. Composite fruit

D. False fruit

Answer: B

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150. Arrange the fruits in descending order ofthe chambers of the ovary they develop .

(a) Carcerulus (b) Schizocarp

( c) Cremocarp (d) Regma

A. b ,a , d , c

B. a , d , c, b

C. b , d , c , a

D. b , c , a , d

Answer: A